What best defines engaged learning in a classroom setting?

Engaged learning in a classroom setting is best characterized by students participating actively and attentively. This involves more than just listening; it requires students to interact with the material, ask questions, and collaborate with one another. When students are actively engaged, they demonstrate curiosity and motivation, which enhances their understanding and retention of information. Engaged learning fosters a deeper connection to the subject matter and encourages critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

In contrast, the other options represent more passive or less effective forms of learning. For example, completing assignments quietly may indicate that students are working, but it doesn't necessarily mean they are fully engaged or understanding the content. Socializing during breaks, while important for social development, does not reflect the academic engagement required in a learning environment. Following instructions without question can suggest compliance, but it does not promote active participation or critical thinking, which are essential components of engaged learning.